Abstract:
This research project aims to examine the factors influencing wrongful convictions and miscarriages of justice within the criminal justice system. Wrongful convictions occur when individuals are found guilty of crimes they did not commit, leading to serious consequences for both the innocent individuals and the integrity of the justice system. By analyzing various case studies, legal precedents, and scholarly literature, this study seeks to identify the key factors that contribute to wrongful convictions, such as eyewitness misidentification, false confessions, inadequate defense, prosecutorial misconduct, and forensic errors. The findings of this research will provide valuable insights into the flaws within the criminal justice system and propose recommendations for improving the accuracy and fairness of criminal trials.

Table of Contents:

Chapter 1: Introduction
1.1 Background and Significance
1.2 Research Objectives
1.3 Research Questions
1.4 Methodology
1.5 Scope and Limitations

Chapter 2: Literature Review
2.1 Definition and Types of Wrongful Convictions
2.2 Historical Overview of Wrongful Convictions
2.3 Factors Contributing to Wrongful Convictions
2.3.1 Eyewitness Misidentification
2.3.2 False Confessions
2.3.3 Inadequate Defense
2.3.4 Prosecutorial Misconduct
2.3.5 Forensic Errors
2.4 The Impact of Wrongful Convictions on Individuals and Society
2.5 Current Efforts to Address Wrongful Convictions

Chapter 3: Methodology
3.1 Research Design
3.2 Data Collection Methods
3.3 Data Analysis Techniques
3.4 Ethical Considerations

Chapter 4: Case Studies
4.1 Case Study 1: [Title]
4.1.1 Background of the Case
4.1.2 Factors Contributing to the Wrongful Conviction
4.1.3 Legal Proceedings and Appeals
4.1.4 Lessons Learned
4.2 Case Study 2: [Title]
4.2.1 Background of the Case
4.2.2 Factors Contributing to the Wrongful Conviction
4.2.3 Legal Proceedings and Appeals
4.2.4 Lessons Learned
[Include additional case studies as necessary]

Chapter 5: Findings and Recommendations
5.1 Summary of Findings
5.2 Factors with the Greatest Influence on Wrongful Convictions
5.3 Recommendations for Preventing Wrongful Convictions
5.4 Implications for Criminal Justice Policy and Practice
5.5 Areas for Future Research

This table of contents provides a structured outline for the research project on examining the factors influencing wrongful convictions and miscarriages of justice. It covers the introduction, literature review, methodology, case studies, and concludes with the findings and recommendations.